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Off-Centre Localisation Performance of Ambisonics and HOA For Large and Small Loudspeaker Array Radii

机译:大型和小型扬声器阵列半径的Ambisonics和HOA的非中心定位性能

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摘要

Ambisonics and Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) are scalable spatial audio techniques that attempt to present a sound scene to listeners over as large an area as possible. A localisation experiment was carried out to investigate the performance of a first and third order system at three listening positions - one in the centre and two off-centre - using a 5 m radius loudspeaker array. The results are briefly presented and compared to those of an earlier experiment on a 2.2 m loudspeaker array. In both experiments the off-centre listeners were placed such that the ratio of distance from the centre to the array radius was constant in both experiments. The test used a reverse target-pointer adjustment method to determine the error, both signed and absolute, for each combination of listening position and system. The results for both arrays were found to be very similar, suggesting that the relative amplitude of the loudspeakers, which were the same in both cases, was more dominant for localisation than the arrival time differences, which differed between array sizes.
机译:Ambisonics和高阶Ambisonics(HOA)是可伸缩的空间音频技术,试图向尽可能大的区域的听众呈现声音场景。使用半径为5 m的扬声器阵列,进行了本地化实验,以研究一阶和三阶系统在三个聆听位置(一个在中心,两个在偏心)的性能。简要介绍了结果,并将其与2.2 m扬声器阵列上的早期实验进行了比较。在两个实验中,偏心听众的放置位置均应使两个实验中从中心到阵列半径的距离之比恒定。该测试使用反向目标指针调整方法来确定听音位置和系统的每种组合的有符号误差和绝对误差。发现两个阵列的结果非常相似,这表明扬声器的相对振幅(在两种情况下相同)在本地化方面比到达时间差更占优势,到达时间差在阵列大小之间有所不同。

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